Three legged Genie Dog Runs in SnowEvery day, sadly, another four legged friend gets told that a leg must go.

Ok,” we dogs say, “so when can we play again?

Humans, on the other hand, have a harder time with this news.

There are tons of questions our pawrents have before and after surgery, and many people are doubtful about the benefits of amputation. To help you through this hard decision, we’ve come up with a list of the Top 10 questions that pawrents have asked us here at Tripawds. Here are questions 1 through 5. Questions 6 through 10 will follow soon.

Question #1: “How do we know that amputation is the right decision?”

First of all, there are no “right” decisions. Only you know your dog better than anyone else. Ask yourself, “is my dog strong/healthy/spirited enough to endure an operation like this?

Three legged Codie Rae runs in OaklandIf your dog is fighting cancer, most times amputation will not make it go away. Most bone cancers do metastasize (spread to other parts of the body) eventually. But whether a dog is fighting cancer or  undergoing amputation because of an accident, the greatest thing about it, is the immediate gift it gives both canines and their humans; a pain-free life, and more time together.

The biggest risk is being on the operating table, and like any surgery, you must prepare yourself for the chance that something can go wrong. But once a dog recovers, they typically go about living just as they did before.

The biggest benefit that amputation offers is that it will immediately alleviate the unbelievably horrible pain your dog is experiencing from bone cancer, or a shattered limb. And remember, you’re not getting rid of a leg; you’re getting rid of the pain! Whether amputation allows your dog a extra month, year, or longer to lead an extraordinary life, that extra time is all about quality, not quantity. After amputation, every day together is icing on the cake.

Witnessing your dog’s resiliency, and their extraordinary ability to get on with life and continue having fun, is one of the greatest lessons that humans learn after going through amputation with their beloved friend.

Question #2: “My vet says my dog isn’t a candidate for amputation. Now what?”

Three legged rescue dog SammyEveryone’s circumstances are different, and not every dog is a great candidate for amputation. Cancer severity, weight and age can sometimes be an issue (although most times, even senior dogs get through it without a hitch).

Sometimes, vets who aren’t as familiar with the extraordinary lives of Tripawds may quickly dismiss your dog as a candidate because of his age, or size. If your vet does this, please get a second opinion.

Better yet, find a specialist, or go to a teaching hospital near you. Yes, osteosarcoma is an aggressive nasty disease. And if it has already metastasized in the lungs then palliative care may be the right course of treatment, instead of amputation. But if not, you can buy precious time with your pup by proceeding with the amputation.

Find a vet who is knowledgeable and compassionate enough to understand; it’s all about quality of life, not quantity.

Question #3: “What can we expect the first few days after surgery?”

Immediately after the surgery, the horrible pain your dog was in will be gone. Any post-surgery pain will pale in comparison to that of bone cancer. But, there will be post-surgery challenges. Remember, amputation is a major surgery, and as easy as dogs can sometimes make it look, the road to recovery can be long and challenging. Some things you can expect when you pick up your dog from the hospital include:

  • Your dog may or may not have a bandage, it all depends on the vet. Please get yourself and family members pschologically prepared that the wound will not be pretty. Check out our post-surgery photos to prepare yourself. When you see your dog, focus on his eyes, not his surgery site, and do your best to hold back any tears.
  • You’ll notice that your dog’s walk has changed. It’s weird to see him hopping toward you, but ignore that, and try to rejoice in the fact that your dog is out of pain, incredibly resilient, and coping far better with this new lifestyle than any human ever will.
  • The first couple of days after coming home, your dog will need her rest. She might be very groggy, weak, and sleepy. That’s normal. Let her rest and sleep well. Just be sure to make water available to keep her hydrated. Chicken broth or Gatorade in their water will help stimulate drinking.
  • Some dogs might want to be left alone, in a quiet spot. Some might have poor appetite, nausea, constipation, affected by pain medications and antibiotics. This may be accompanied by whining or crying. Usually it lasts just a couple of days, but only a vet can tell you if there might be unusual pain involved. Some true signs of discomfort, include a change in diet or refusal to eat, incontinence, or an inability to stand.
  • She will need to learn how to get into position to go potty. Don’t worry, it’ll happen naturally after a day or two. When they gotta go, they just go!
  • Your dog will have a brand new, cool walk, more like a hop! And you’ll be so surprised at how fast she moves. All that stuff you taught us about heeling at your side? Forget it! Remember, it’s always easier for us to hop along quickly, than walk slowly.

After a few weeks, once we recover, we can get down to the serious business of playing and keeping our families happy.

Question #4: “What can I do to make my dog’s recovery easier?”

Three legged Jerry Dog plays in the snowThe biggest thing you can do is get yourself mentally prepared, and be a strong pack leader. Accept that there will likely be challenges over the next few days that may make you sad, or even regret that you went through with the surgery. That’s normal. Don’t beat yourself up, remember to be strong, and know that the recovery time is just temporary.

Don’t get discouraged if you think progress is slow, and don’t compare your dog’s recovery with others’. Remember that recovery times are all different for each dog, and progress is gradual, anywhere from a couple of weeks to a couple of months. Always remember to embrace the little steps along the way.

Some practical advice we can offer includes:

  • Have his favorite foods handy, things you know your dog can’t resist. Be prepared to do some home cooking. Tempting foods will help him get his appetite back.
  • Put down runners and rugs on all bare, slippery surfaces in your house. A spill right after surgery can be a real confidence killer to a new Tripawd. However, once your dog learns how to to adapt, any minor stumbles or spills while playing won’t be such a big deal to him (you, however, will need to stay calm).
  • Cozy pillows in her sleeping area are great, but make sure she has a firm and supportive mattress.
  • As she gets used to getting up to walk around or go potty, try wrapping a bath towel under her belly to hoist her rear end and give her a little support. Or, you can cut up canvas grocery bag, and it wrap around your dog’s chest as a sling. Many dogs will only need this kind of assistance for the first few days.
  • Later, after the stitches heal, a Ruffwear Harness is extremely helpful by allowing you to assist your dog in getting around (in and out of cars, learning to use stairs on three legs, and helping her up when she lays in an awkward spot on the floor). The harness is always the most helpful when you least expect to need it, so always keep it on your dog except at night.
  • For the first week or so, keep your Tripawd confined to a small area in your home, and never let her tackle stairs or going outside by herself during the first few days.
  • If you have other dogs, you might want to supervise them closely when they play together, to keep your Tripawd from overdoing it or injuring the incision area.
  • Don’t let your Tripawd jump up or down off the bed or couch until they are completely healed. Your Tripawd will forget that they are adapting to a new body, and can hurt themselves. It’s up to you to help them through this phase.

Remember, think positive, and be strong as a pack leader. Always, offer her lots of encouragements. She will pick up on your emotion. “

Question #5: “It’s been 7 days after surgery, and my dog isn’t behaving like he used to. I think he’s depressed. Is this normal?”

Three legged Dachshund FrankieMost times, what humans think is depression in their dog is actually just the dog’s reaction to pain meds. Heavy duty painkillers like Fentanyl patches and Tramadol can induce whining, crying and anti-social behavior. Remember, your dog isn’t used to these drugs, and they’re probably making her see pink elephants. Most often, withdrawal from pain meds is the cause of the change in behavior. Or, they could be coping with Phantom Pain.

We think the biggest reason that pawrents think their dogs are depressed is because deep down, they aren’t sure about their dogs’ ability to cope, and they are projecting those feelings onto their dogs. After all, humans know that they would have a difficult time coping with amputation if they had to go through it.  Please keep in mind that dogs are SO much smarter and resilient than humans! Dogs live in the moment, and they have no regrets about losing a leg. When your dog is done healing, he will go on with life, happy and playful, because that’s all that matters.

We hope we’ve addressed some of your concerns here, but if you’re still worried about your dog, please discuss your concerns with your vet.

If you can think of any others, please add to the discussion we’ve started in the Forums. The next five questions will follow shortly . . .

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12 Responses to “The Top Five Questions About Amputation And Coping with Bone Cancer”
  1. Whitney says:

    Hi,
    My 2 yr old german short-haried was hit by a car last Tuesday and the break was to bad for pins so his left hind leg had to be amputated. He has always been a very timid dog and just as sweet as he can be. His surgery was Wednesday and today is Sunday. He still is very sleepy and weak. He refuses to eat anything and we have been having to force baby food down him. He drinks very well and we have been giving in gatorade and pedialtye along with his water. The vet says he may have had a kidney condition that we didnt know abt before the accident and the trauma may have caused kidney failure. To me this seems like a long shot in the dark. Is it normal for them to sometimes go this long with out eating after amputation. Its like he has no desire for food. he is keeping the baby food down, but im worried. He has been going outside to potty and can walk around but he seems distant like hes depressed. Maybe someone can help

  2. Laura says:

    Thank you for the Support !!! The first few nights taking care of Toby was a nightmare to say the least. Unfortunately he has gotten an infection in the incision site and is now fighting for his life. Please say a prayer for Toby he needs everything he can get right now.

  3. jerry says:

    Hi Laura, thanks for writing. We hope that Toby is feeling well after surgery. We know what an agonizing decision it is, but trust me, it’s harder on the human that it is on the dog, even an older dog like Toby.

    There are plenty of older Tripawds here that are doing great on three legs, even fourteen year old Sami, another black Lab! That’s right, FOURTEEN! And she is coping with cancer too. We know it’s hard to be optimistic, but Toby is really lucky that he isn’t a tripawd because of cancer, so that’s a very big plus on his side!

    We have a special place for Senior Tripawd issues in the Forums where you can ask others what their experiences have been too. Drop us a line there, we’d love to hear from you, and I know you’ll find lots of moral support from others who’ve been there.

    Good luck. The road ahead will be a challenge for the next couple of weeks, but after that, we’re betting Toby’s going to be back to his usual self. Hang in there!

  4. Laura says:

    My 12 year old black lab Toby fractured his paw jumping out of the car. We thought we would only have to keep it in a splint for a while and it would heal. We took x-rays last week and it was worse than we thought the ligaments had been damaged. The vet told me my options were a 5,000 dollar surgery that may not heal well, amputation, or putting toby to sleep. Other than Toby’s broken paw he is in great health for his age so I came to the hard decision of apmutation. He had the surgery today and I am devestated. I broke down in tears at the vets office and I am so fearful of how I am going to react when I pick him up and see him for the first time. I love him to so much and I dont care what he looks like I think it is just going to be over whelming. Does anyone else have any older dog that had a amputation? How did it go after surgery? Did they get there personality back?

  5. jerry says:

    Dana, thanks for joining us here. We know how hard of a decision amputation can be, and we appreciate that you gave our website a look before saying Yes. We wish you and Summer the best of luck tomorrow, it sounds like she’ll do just great. We look forward to hearing more about you both. Keep us posted in the Forums OK? Take care.

  6. Dana says:

    My 10 yr old beast, Summer, is going in to have her hind leg amputated tomorrow morning because of bone cancer. I am so glad I found this blog. I feel better prepared to take my role in this transition. I had originally decided not to do amputation because the specialist wanted to do chemotherapy with it, and I was opposed to putting her through that. However, after a week, we went back and she was doing well except for the pain and another vet (with lots of experience) said she is an exceptional candidate for amputation. I just couldn’t stand the idea that she would suffer slowly from such a painful malady… she is otherwise healthy and full of life. I am grateful that I now feel like I can go into this with eyes wide open.

  7. jerry says:

    Ian, we are so glad that this helped you and Lola. We are glad to hear that she is doing so well! Keep us posted in the Forums, we’re always here for you.

  8. Ian Van Tuyl says:

    Today marks a week since my dog, Lola, came home from the ASPCA hospital here in NYC after having her left hind leg amputated. Nine days since the surgery itself, and I have to say that even though I’d read that I’d be “amazed” by her quick recovery, I really wasn’t prepared for how amazed I’d be. I wish I’d read this page a bit more carefully beforehand, though — esp. the bit about the Fentanyl patch. The first 12 hours or so after coming home, Lola literally cried the entire time, and I had never heard her cry once in her 10 years of life up to that point. I was worried that she was in terrible physical pain, but now I think it was one part pain, one part emotional trauma and five parts Fentanyl. She got better over her first 2-3 days, but it wasn’t until after the patch came off that she really perked up. Anyway, thanks for the info here — it’s been great to have something to read about this.

  9. LuvYourPets says:

    This is so great that you are posting this. It should be very helpful to all pawrents of new tripawds. Warooof! Blazer, Kitty Kimber & Vicki

  10. Laura says:

    Thanks for your prayers! Unfortunately, Toby’s infection was too great and caused him to have some kidney failure. He passed away on Friday. Thank you for all the support. We should remember how serious amputation surgery is and if you think they are any complications or chance for infection or anything make sure that you take your pet immediately back to the vets office. We thought we had caught his infection in time but it has done too much damage in a very short period of time.

  11. jerry says:

    Laura, our hearts go out to you and your family. We are so, so very sorry. Thank you for letting us know. We hope you can eventually find peace and comfort in all of the great times you shared together. Many, many hugs.

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